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Table 23-10 A hypothetical country of Lahland produces only movies and popcorn. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown below. The base year is 2015 . Table 23-10 A hypothetical country of Lahland produces only movies and popcorn. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown below. The base year is 2015 .   -Refer to Table 23-10. What was this country's nominal GDP in 2014? A)  $9,500 B)  $10,000 C)  $10,200 D)  $10,500 -Refer to Table 23-10. What was this country's nominal GDP in 2014?


A) $9,500
B) $10,000
C) $10,200
D) $10,500

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Alexandria, a British citizen, owns and manages a fish and chips shop in Washington, D.C. She buys fresh food produced by U.S. workers, pays utilities to a U.S. company, and employs only U.S. citizens. What part, if any, of the restaurant's production is included in U.S. GDP? What part, if any, of the restaurant's production is included in U.S. GNP?

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All of the output is included ...

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Calculate the inflation rate for a country where the GDP deflator rises from 120 to 165.

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A Mexican oil field service company works on oil rigs in the U.S. The value of the company's services produced by Mexican citizens and the equipment they own is included in


A) Mexican GNP and U.S. GNP.
B) Mexican GDP and U.S. GNP.
C) Mexican GNP and U.S. GDP.
D) Mexican GDP and U.S. GDP.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Unemployment compensation is


A) part of GDP because it represents income.
B) part of GDP because the recipients must have worked in the past to qualify.
C) not part of GDP because it is a transfer payment.
D) not part of GDP because the payments reduce business profits.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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For the economy as a whole,


A) income must be greater than expenditure.
B) unemployment must rise when GDP rises.
C) expenditure must equal income.
D) consumption must be greater than investment.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In the economy of Talikastan in 2015, consumption was $800, GDP was $2000, government purchases were $400, and investment was $600. What were Talikastan's net exports in 2015?


A) -$200
B) $200
C) $1800
D) Net exports cannot be calculated from the information given.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is not correct?


A) GNP equals net national product plus losses from depreciation.
B) For most countries, including the United States, GDP and GNP are nearly the same.
C) GDP and GNP typically move in opposite directions.
D) Personal income equals disposable personal income plus personal taxes plus certain nontax payments.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Identify the immediate effect of each of the following events on U.S. GDP and its components. a. James receives a Social Security check. b. John buys an Italian sports car. c. Henry buys domestically produced tools for his construction company.

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a. Since this is a transfer payment, the...

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Changes in real GDP reflect


A) only changes in prices.
B) only changes in the amounts being produced.
C) both changes in prices and changes in the amounts being produced.
D) neither changes in prices nor changes in the amounts being produced.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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A farmer produces oranges and sells them to Fresh Juice, which makes orange juice. The oranges produced by the farmer are called


A) inventory goods.
B) transitory goods.
C) final goods.
D) intermediate goods.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Expenditures by households on education are included in the investment component of GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that an economy produces 30,000 units of good A which sells at $3 a unit and 60,000 units of good B which sells at $2 per unit. Production of good A contributes


A) 1/2 times as much to GDP as the production of good B.
B) 3/2 times as much to GDP as the production of good B.
C) 3/4 times as much to GDP as the production of good B.
D) 4/3 times as much to GDP as production of good B.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Net exports equal


A) exports plus imports.
B) imports minus exports.
C) Y - (C + I + G) .
D) Y - (C - I - G) .

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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When an Egyptian firm purchases a cement mixer from Slovakia,


A) Egyptian investment does not change, Egyptian net exports decrease, Egyptian GDP decreases, Slovakian net exports increase, and Slovakian GDP increases.
B) Egyptian investment increases, Egyptian net exports decrease, Egyptian GDP is unaffected, Slovakian net exports increase, and Slovakian GDP increases.
C) Egyptian investment decreases, Egyptian net exports increase, Egyptian GDP is unaffected, Slovakian net exports decrease, and Slovakian GDP decreases.
D) Egyptian investment increases, Egyptian net exports do not change, Egyptian GDP increases, Slovakian net exports do not change, and Slovakian GDP is unaffected.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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According to the circular-flow diagram GDP


A) can be computed as the total income paid by firms or as expenditures on final goods and services.
B) can be computed as the total income paid by firms, but not as expenditures on final goods and services.
C) can be computed as expenditures on final goods and services, but not as the total income paid by firms.
D) cannot be computed as either total income paid by firms or expenditures on final goods and services.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In the actual economy, goods and services are purchased by


A) households, but not firms or the government.
B) households and firms, but not the government.
C) households and the government, but not firms.
D) households, firms, and the government.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A Texas household receives a Social Security check for $1500, which it uses to purchase a $40 pair of shoes made in Thailand by a Thai firm, a $1240 television made by a Korean firm in Korea, and $220 on groceries from a local store. As a result, U.S. GDP


A) increases by $40.
B) increases by $220.
C) increases by $280.
D) increases by $1500.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following transactions would be included in GDP for 2015?


A) In February 2015, Amanda sells a 2009 Hyundai to Isabella.
B) In March 2015, Amanda buys a ticket to visit a zoo in Florida. She visits the zoo in February 2016.
C) In November 2015, Isabella eats onions that she harvested from her backyard garden in October 2015.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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GDP can measure either the total income of everyone in the economy or the total expenditure on the economy's output of goods and services, but GDP cannot measure both at the same time.

A) True
B) False

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