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When colonists in Virginia used tobacco as money, their money


A) was commodity money.
B) had no intrinsic value.
C) was fiat money.
D) had no store of value.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The Fed can directly protect a bank during a bank run by


A) increasing reserve requirements.
B) selling government bonds to the bank.
C) lending reserves to the bank.
D) doing any of the above.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The New York Federal Reserve Bank


A) president always gets to vote at the FOMC meetings.
B) conducts open market transactions.
C) is one of 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Fiat money


A) has no intrinsic value.
B) is backed by gold.
C) is a medium of exchange but not a unit of account.
D) is any close substitute for currency such as checkable deposits.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The money supply decreases if the Fed


A) sells Treasury bonds. The larger the reserve requirement, the larger the decrease will be.
B) sells Treasury bonds. The smaller the reserve requirement, the larger the decrease will be.
C) buys Treasury bonds. The larger the reserve requirement, the larger the decrease will be.
D) buys Treasury bonds. The smaller the reserve requirement, the larger the decrease will be.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following can banks use to borrow from the Federal Reserve?


A) the discount window or the term auction facility
B) the discount window but not the term auction facility
C) the term auction facility but not the discount window
D) Banks cannot borrow from the Federal Reserve, only the government can.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Currency includes


A) paper bills and coins.
B) demand deposits.
C) credit cards.
D) Both a) and b) are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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M1 includes


A) small time deposits.
B) savings deposits.
C) other checkable deposits.
D) money market mutual funds.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Treasury Bonds are


A) liquid, but not a store of value.
B) a store of value, but not liquid.
C) both liquid and a store of value.
D) neither liquid nor a store of value.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The Fed sets the interest that borrowers pay on loans from


A) the discount window and the term auction facility
B) the discount window but not the term auction facility
C) the term auction facility but not the discount window
D) neither the discount window nor the term auction facility

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Scenario 29-1. The monetary policy of Namdian is determined by the Namdian Central Bank. The local currency is the dia. Namdian banks collectively hold 100 million dias of required reserves, 25 million dias of excess reserves, 250 million dias of Namdian Treasury Bonds, and their customers hold 1,000 million dias of deposits. Namdians prefer to use only demand deposits and so the money supply consists of demand deposits. -Refer to Scenario 29-1. Suppose the Central Bank of Namdia loaned the banks of Namdia 5 million dias. Suppose also that both the reserve requirement and the percentage of deposits held as excess reserves stay the same. By how much would the money supply of Namdia change?


A) 60 million dias
B) 50 million dias
C) 40 million dias
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Because of the multiple tools at its disposal, the Fed can control the money supply very precisely.

A) True
B) False

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Economists call an institution designed to oversee the banking system and regulate the quantity of money in the economy


A) a central bank.
B) a charter bank.
C) a national bank.
D) a state bank.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Money


A) is more efficient than barter.
B) makes trades easier.
C) allows greater specialization.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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When you purchase school supplies at the book store using cash, you are using money as a medium of exchange.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose a bank purchases $50 of government securities using funds from reserves. How much do bank assets change as a result of this transaction?

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In this case, the value of bank assets d...

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Money market mutual funds are included in


A) M1 but not M2.
B) M1 and M2.
C) M2 but not M1.
D) neither M1 nor M2.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is included in M2 but not in M1?


A) demand deposits
B) corporate bonds
C) large time deposits
D) money market mutual funds

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Scenario 29-2. The Monetary Policy of Tazi is controlled by the country's central bank known as the Bank of Tazi. The local unit of currency is the taz. Aggregate banking statistics show that collectively the banks of Tazi hold 300 million tazes of required reserves, 75 million tazes of excess reserves, have issued 7,500 million tazes of deposits, and hold 225 million tazes of Tazian Treasury bonds. Tazians prefer to use only demand deposits and so all money is on deposit at the bank. -Refer to Scenario 29-2. Assuming the only other thing Tazian banks have on their balance sheets is loans, what is the value of existing loans made by Tazian banks?


A) 6,900 million tazes
B) 7,125 million tazes
C) 7,350 million tazes
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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What is the change in the money supply when the Fed purchases $100 worth of bonds in a 100-percent-reserve banking system?

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