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Which term is a systemic infection in which pathogens are present in the circulating blood,having spread from an infection in another part of the body?


A) Lithotripsy
B) Septicemia
C) Ureteritis
D) Urinary tract infection

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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What occurs when the kidneys fail to function properly?


A) Uremia
B) Urography
C) Nephromalacia
D) Nephrolithiasis

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Write one word for the following. -Nocturnal bedwetting ____________________

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What does oliguria mean?


A) Diminished output of less than 100 mL of urine a day
B) Excreting less than 500 mL of urine a day
C) Frequent urination
D) Painful urination

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Write one word for the following. -Urethrosel

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Which is true of diuresis?


A) Means two occurrences per day
B) Means bilateral glomerulonephritis
C) Is a synonym of diarrhea
D) Is a synonym of polyuria

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which term means excessive urination at night,often interfering with sleep?


A) Anuric
B) Continence
C) Incontinence
D) Nycturia

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following means a condition marked by the presence of renal calculi?


A) Nephrolithotomy
B) Nephrolithiasis
C) Nephrocystopathy
D) Nephrosclerosis

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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What is the name of the process in which substances that the body conserves are prevented from being excreted in urine?


A) Cross-elimination
B) Glomerular filtration
C) Tubular reabsorption
D) Urinary secretion

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Write one word for the following. -Suprapubik ____________________

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Which of the following may be detected during cystoscopy?


A) Bladder polyps
B) Ketone bodies
C) Rectocele
D) Urinary casts

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is measurement of various aspects of the process of voiding to evaluate problems with urine flow?


A) Hemodialysis
B) Transurethral resection
C) Urinary catheterization
D) Urodynamic studies

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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How does a proximal tubule compare with a distal tubule?


A) The proximal tubule is nearer the renal pelvis.
B) The proximal tubule is nearer the glomerulus.
C) The proximal tubule is longer.
D) The proximal tubule is thinner.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is the function of a ureter?


A) Collects substances that filter through the glomerular walls
B) A reservoir for urine until it is excreted
C) Carries urine from the bladder
D) Carries urine to the bladder

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which term means pertaining to outside of the bladder?


A) Extrahepatic
B) Endocystic
C) Extracystic
D) Intrauterine

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following are necrotic white blood cells in pyuria?


A) Ketones
B) Ureteroliths
C) Polyp cells
D) Pus cells

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which term means the instrument used to crush a stone?


A) Lithotomy
B) Lithotrite
C) Nephrotome
D) Cystoscope

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Write one word for the following. -Visualization of the kidney via fiberoptics ____________________

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Which of the following means a stone in the ureter?


A) Urethrolith
B) Urethrotomy
C) Ureterolith
D) Ureterotomy

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a diagnostic renal or urinary test?


A) Hemodialysis
B) Intravenous urography
C) Nephrotomography
D) Renal arteriography

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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