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Gray Company, a closely held C corporation, incurs a $50,000 loss on a passive activity during the year.The company has active income of $34,000 and portfolio income of $24,000.If Gray is not a personal service corporation, it may deduct $34,000 of the passive loss.

A) True
B) False

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Tara owns a shoe store and a bookstore.Both businesses are operated in a mall.She also owns a restaurant across the street and a jewelry store several blocks away.


A) All four businesses can be treated as a single activity if Tara elects to do so.
B) Only the shoe store and bookstore can be treated as a single activity, the restaurant must be treated as a separate activity, and the jewelry store must be treated as a separate activity.
C) The shoe store, bookstore, and restaurant can be treated as a single activity, and the jewelry store must be treated as a separate activity.
D) All four businesses must be treated as separate activities.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Bruce owns a small apartment building that produces a $25,000 loss during the year. His AGI before considering the rental loss is $85,000. Bruce must be an active participant with respect to the rental activity in order to deduct the $25,000 loss under the real estate rental exception.

A) True
B) False

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Sandra acquired a passive activity three years ago.Until last year, the activity was profitable and her at-risk amount was $300,000.Last year, the activity produced a loss of $100,000, and in the current year, the loss is $50,000.Assuming Sandra has received no passive income in the current or prior years, her suspended passive loss from the activity is:


A) $90,000 from last year and $50,000 from the current year.
B) $100,000 from last year and $50,000 from the current year.
C) $0 from last year and $0 from the current year.
D) $50,000 from the current year.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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List the taxpayers that are subject to the passive loss rules and summarize the general impact of these rules on these taxpayers.

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The passive loss rules apply to individu...

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In the current year, Kelly had a $35,000 loss from a real estate rental activity in which she is a 10% owner.If she is an active participant and if her modified AGI is $100,000, she can deduct $25,000 of the loss.

A) True
B) False

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Vic's at-risk amount in a passive activity is $200,000 at the beginning of the current year.His current loss from the activity is $80,000.Vic had no passive activity income during the year.At the end of the current year:


A) Vic has an at-risk amount in the activity of $120,000 and a suspended passive loss of $80,000.
B) Vic has an at-risk amount in the activity of $200,000 and a suspended passive loss of $80,000.
C) Vic has an at-risk amount in the activity of $120,000 and no suspended passive loss.
D) Vic has an at-risk amount in the activity of $200,000 and no suspended passive loss.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Wolf Corporation has active income of $55,000 and a passive loss of $33,000 in the current year.Wolf cannot deduct the $33,000 loss if it is a closely held C corporation that is not a personal service corporation.

A) True
B) False

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Kathy is a full-time educator, but she owns an apartment building and devotes 550 hours to managing the activity. All losses from the rental activity will be considered nonpassive and deductible against active income because she is a real estate professional.

A) True
B) False

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When determining whether an individual is a material participant, participation by an owner's spouse generally counts.

A) True
B) False

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Bonnie owns and actively participates in the operations of an apartment building that produces a $40,000 loss during the year.In addition, she has AGI of $100,000 from an active business.Her at-risk amount in the apartment building is $200,000.She may deduct $25,000 of the loss in the current year, while the remaining $15,000 is a suspended passive loss.

A) True
B) False

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In the current year, Lucile, who has AGI of $70,000 before considering rental activities, is active in three separate real estate rental activities and is in the 28% tax bracket.She had $15,000 of losses from Activity A, $25,000 of losses from Activity B, and income of $20,000 from Activity A.Calculate her deductions and credits currently allowed and the suspended losses and credits. C.She also had $3,100 of tax credits from Activity

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Lucile can utilize $20,000 of losses and...

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Investment income can include gross income from interest, dividends, annuities, and royalties not derived in the ordinary course of a trade or business; income from a passive activity; and income from a real estate activity in which the taxpayer actively participates.

A) True
B) False

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Anne sells a rental house for $100,000 (adjusted basis of $55,000).During her ownership, $60,000 of losses have been suspended under the passive activity loss rules.Determine the tax treatment to Anne on the disposition of the property.

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Because Anne disposes of her entire inte...

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A taxpayer is considered to be a material participant in a significant participation activity if he or she spends at least 400 hours in the activity.

A) True
B) False

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Last year, Ted invested $100,000 for a 50% interest in a partnership in which he was a material participant.The partnership incurred a loss, and Ted's share was $150,000.Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A) Ted's nondeductible loss of $50,000 can be carried over and used in the future (subject to the at-risk provisions) .
B) If Ted has taxable income of $50,000 from the partnership in the current year and no other transactions that affect his at-risk amount, he can use all of the $50,000 loss carried over.
C) Since Ted has only $100,000 of capital at risk, he cannot deduct more than $100,000 against his other income.
D) None of the above is incorrect.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Discuss the treatment given to suspended passive activity losses and credits. What happens to an activity's unused losses and credits when the activity is sold?

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In general, passive losses are deductibl...

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In 2012, Kipp invested $65,000 for a 30% interest in a partnership conducting a passive activity. The partnership reported losses of $200,000 in 2012 and $100,000 in 2013, Kipp's share being $60,000 in 2012 and $30,000 in 2013. How much of the losses from the partnership can Kipp deduct assuming he owns no other investments and does not participate in the partnership's operations?


A) $0 in 2012; $30,000 in 2013.
B) $60,000 in 2012; $30,000 in 2013.
C) $60,000 in 2012; $5,000 in 2013.
D) $60,000 in 2012; $0 in 2013.
E) None of the above.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Rachel participates 150 hours in Activity A and 400 hours in Activity B, both of which are nonrental businesses.Both activities are passive.

A) True
B) False

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Individuals with modified AGI of $100,000 can deduct against active or portfolio income losses of up to $25,000 from real estate rental activities in which they actively participate.

A) True
B) False

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