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Compare and contrast the symptoms of major depressive episode, a manic episode, persistent depressive disorder, and hypomania.

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Major depression is characterized by a d...

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Andy is currently completing a chemical formula that he knows will cure cancer. Shortly before, he had submitted a book to a publisher and was sure that it would become a bestseller. For several weeks prior to this, he was bedridden, morose, had no energy, and lacked any spontaneity. He never left his bed and had to be cared for by his family. Andy's diagnosis is .


A) major depressive disorder
B) persistent depressive disorder
C) bipolar I disorder
D) bipolar II disorder

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE about tricyclics?


A) Tricyclics work within 24 hours after they are ingested.
B) They can be accompanied by very unpleasant side effects.
C) Tricyclics block the reuptake of acetylcholine.
D) Weight loss is a side effect of taking a tricyclic.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Light Therapy for SAD has been shown to provide relief from depressive symptoms in:


A) the first day of exposure.
B) the first night of exposure.
C) the first week of exposure.
D) Never-light therapy has not be found to be effective in providing relief for SAD.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not true of children diagnosed with Disruptive Dysregulation Mood Disorder?


A) They have chronic irritability.
B) They have temper tantrums often.
C) They frequently have manic episodes.
D) All of the above answers are true.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Studies have shown that tricyclics have caused


A) manic episodes in the elderly.
B) severe weight loss in adolescents.
C) sudden death in some children under 14 years old.
D) all of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In studies of bipolar patients who experience rapid cycling, it has been found that from 60% to 90% are _________.


A) female
B) male
C) elderly
D) adolescents

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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How might a therapist use Interpersonal Therapy to help a couple reconcile their marriage?

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Interpersonal Therapy focuses on resolvi...

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Stressful events are strongly related to the onset of .


A) depression
B) bipolar disorder
C) both
D) neither

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In about patients, cyclothymic mood swings develop into full-blown bipolar disorder.


A) 25% to 33%
B) 33% to 50%
C) 50% to 66%
D) 10% to 20%

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The rapid-cycling specifier refers to an individual with bipolar disorder who experiences at least depressive episodes in a year.


A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When individuals who are biologically vulnerable to depression place themselves in high-risk stressful environments, it is called


A) humoral theory.
B) the cognitive-behavioral model.
C) the gene-environment correlation model.
D) a stress-depression linkage effect.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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"Depressive neuroses" were more formalized and named Mood Disorders beginning in the:


A) 1890s.
B) 1920s.
C) 1960s .
D) 1980s.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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One symptom of depression is an increase in sleeping. What other symptoms related to sleep occur in depression?


A) A reduction of slow-wave (deep) sleep
B) Less intense REM activity
C) Stages of deepest sleep occurring earlier in the sleep cycle
D) Slower onset of REM sleep

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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