A) free-market economy gives an unfair disadvantage to large corporations.
B) people do not have the opportunity for sufficient political participation.
C) poor have more interest groups to lobby in their favor.
D) upper class is unduly burdened.
E) voices of rich interest groups outweigh those of the poor.
G) C) and D)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) a free-rider.
B) factions.
C) selective incentives.
D) soft money.
E) lobbying.
G) A) and B)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) economic group.
B) foundation.
C) policy group.
D) professional association.
E) trade association.
G) C) and D)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) Professional associations are based on voluntary membership, whereas trade associations require certain workers to join their organizations.
B) Professional associations are created by acts of Congress; trade associations are created by state legislation.
C) Only professional associations are headquartered in Washington, D.C.
D) Professional associations are more costly than trade associations.
E) Professional associations often have the authority to impose formal discipline on their members.
G) C) and D)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) Midwestern farms.
B) organized labor.
C) the Department of Veterans' Affairs.
D) the judiciary.
E) the President's Cabinet.
G) B) and D)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) Few people are willing to participate in marches.
B) Leaders of marches often fail to explain the purpose of their protest.
C) Marches are legal only in rural areas where there is little chance of capturing public attention.
D) Marches have become so routine that they no longer capture public attention.
E) They often turn violent, landing their leaders in jail where they cannot be effective leaders for their movements.
G) B) and D)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) keep its members informed of the direction of policy in Congress.
B) influence lawmakers' votes.
C) coerce its member to vote a certain way.
D) dominate the election with its members' votes.
E) make its own policy positions public.
G) B) and C)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
New-style national policy groups, such as the Sierra Club or the National Rifle Association (NRA), employ a variety of strategies to attract and hold members. These strategies are designed to engage individuals who share common interests or concerns related to the organization's mission. Here are some of the key methods these groups use:
1. Advocacy and Lobbying: Both organizations are active in advocating for policies that align with their missions. The Sierra Club promotes environmental conservation and clean energy policies, while the NRA focuses on protecting Second Amendment rights. By actively engaging in political advocacy, these groups attract members who are passionate about these issues and want to support efforts to influence public policy.
2. Education and Information: Providing valuable information and education on relevant topics is a cornerstone for these groups. They offer resources, articles, research, and expert opinions that keep members informed about the latest developments in their areas of interest. This continuous flow of information helps to maintain member engagement and loyalty.
3. Community and Networking: Creating a sense of community among members is crucial. Both the Sierra Club and the NRA organize local chapters, events, and meet-ups that allow members to connect with like-minded individuals. This networking opportunity can be a strong incentive for individuals to join and stay with the organization.
4. Member Benefits: Offering exclusive benefits to members can be a significant draw. These benefits might include discounts on products and services, access to special events, magazines or newsletters, and opportunities for training or certifications. For example, the NRA offers firearm safety courses, while the Sierra Club organizes guided outdoor trips.
5. Emotional Appeal: These organizations often use emotional narratives and messaging to resonate with potential members. By highlighting the importance and urgency of their causes, they can inspire individuals to join and become active participants in the movement.
6. Grassroots Mobilization: Both groups are known for their strong grassroots efforts, mobilizing members to take action on local and national issues. This can include organizing rallies, petition drives, and letter-writing campaigns. Members who feel they can make a real difference through their actions are more likely to remain engaged with the organization.
7. Social Media and Online Presence: In the digital age, having a strong online presence is essential. These policy groups use social media platforms to reach a wider audience, share their message, and interact with members and non-members alike. They also use digital tools for fundraising and organizing virtual events, which can attract a younger demographic.
8. Fundraising and Merchandising: Selling branded merchandise and conducting fundraising campaigns can both generate revenue and increase member attachment to the group. Members often take pride in displaying their affiliation with an organization through apparel, stickers, or other merchandise.
By combining these strategies, new-style national policy groups like the Sierra Club and the NRA can not only attract members but also create a loyal base that is willing to support the organization's goals over the long term.
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Think tanks contribute to deliberation a...View Answer
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
View Answer
A) Contributions to them are tax-deductible.
B) They can directly fund specific candidates and parties.
C) They may not contribute directly to parties or candidates.
D) They pay a fee to the government in return for loose regulations on their activities.
E) They do not fund television and radio commercials.
G) A) and B)
Correct Answer
verified
C
Correct Answer
verified
A) Congress took steps to reform the tax code for non-profit organizations.
B) federal candidates began refusing contributions from corporations.
C) organized labor quit funding them.
D) the AFL-CIO began requiring its members to contribute to campaigns.
E) the Federal Election Campaign Act limited individual contributions.
G) A) and B)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) economic interest group.
B) foundation.
C) ideological interest group.
D) political action committee.
E) trade association.
G) B) and E)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) a decrease in special interests.
B) advances in communication and transportation.
C) increased regulations imposed by Congress.
D) negative attention from presidential candidates.
E) the growing cost of lobbyists.
G) C) and E)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) indirect lobbying.
B) direct lobbying.
C) blitzing.
D) contracting.
E) public interest lobbying.
G) B) and C)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) challengers.
B) open seats.
C) incumbents.
D) conservative candidates.
E) liberal candidates.
G) B) and C)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Organized labor has faced several challe...View Answer
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
View Answer
A) a breach of ethics for a former government employee.
B) a revolving door between the public and private sectors.
C) bribery.
D) bundling.
E) a high level lobbyist.
G) A) and E)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) contributed to the growth of government.
B) increased political participation on the local level.
C) diminished their influence in government.
D) generated large sums of money for government projects.
E) reduced the size of government.
G) A) and B)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) Candidates are able to raise larger sums of money.
B) Candidates are able to show support for organizations without explicitly stating their connection.
C) They ensure additional votes.
D) It is a way for candidates to get around tax codes.
E) They provide a larger base of supporters.
G) A) and E)
Correct Answer
verified
A
Correct Answer
verified
A) only contribute $2,300 per candidate in each election cycle.
B) only give money to a policy initiative, not to an individual candidate.
C) only solicit money from people with connections to the Teamsters.
D) qualify for tax-exempt status.
E) solicit money from anyone who can legally donate to a campaign.
G) A) and E)
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Showing 1 - 20 of 68
Related Exams