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What do the following sentences refer to : -an activity that is intrinsically motivated, inherently unproductive, spontaneous, and voluntary.

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What do the following sentences refer to : -the overall value that one places on oneself as a person.

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What is the primary socializing agency during early childhood?


A) School
B) Family
C) Television
D) Friends

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A well-designed training program for any age group in adulthood can generally increase muscle strength and endurance and increase cardiovascular endurance.

A) True
B) False

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Research on child's play has determined which of the following?


A) It is instrumental to developmental success in later life
B) It enables greater adaptabilty
C) It is essential to cognitive development in childhood
D) All of the above

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Compared to younger adults, what do older adults generally tend to experience?


A) Fewer social activities
B) More social activities
C) No significant change in the quantity of social activities
D) A conclusion regarding quantity of social activities is difficult to achieve, because it depends on the individual

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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What do movement choices affect?


A) Our ability to fit in socially
B) Our self-identity and social mobility
C) Our attitudes concerning masculinity and femininity
D) Our ability to fit in socially; self-identity and social mobility; and attitudes concerning masculinity and femininity

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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What do the following sentences refer to : -the process by which human beings learn who they are and how they are connected to the social world in which they live.

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What is the formal name for a set of expectations about human behavior?


A) Self-concept
B) Norm
C) Self-worth
D) Role identity

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What do the following sentences refer to : -expectations for behavior based on being a male or a female.

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Gender rol...

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Research conducted by Healthy People 2020 found which of the following?


A) The number of people from 45 to 75 years of age who participate in no leisure time physical activity increased significantly over the last several years.
B) The number of people from 45 to 75 years of age who participate in no leisure time physical activity decreased over the last several years.
C) 25 percent of adults in the United States do not meet the guidelines for aerobic and muscle strengthening activities.
D) 50 percent of adults in the United States do not meet the guidelines for aerobic and muscle strengthening activities.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following are elements of self-worth?


A) Scholastic and athletic competence
B) Parent relationships
C) Romantic appeal
D) All of the selections are elements of self-worth

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Guided play is the best way to generate opportunities for the child to determine their own personal preferences and interests.

A) True
B) False

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The exercise-aging cycle illustrates the relationship between getting older and becoming more physically active.

A) True
B) False

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Once an individual begins regular employment, marries, or has a relatively permanent companion and/or has children, the tendency for decreased physical activity and physical regression increases.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true of Gruber's meta-anlysis on physical activity and self esteem?


A) Too few studies were found to make any substantive conclusions.
B) Typically developing children's self esteem benefitted from physical activity, though that was not the case with those who were developing atypically.
C) The greatest self esteem gains were seen in those children who needed it the most.
D) Physical activity had very little impact on self esteem.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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What is the first year of life considered to be?


A) An egocentric or asocial period
B) A period of extensive social interaction
C) A period in which increased social sophistication decreases motor activity
D) A period in which family relationships have little effect on motor development

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Research by Huxhold and colleagues discovered which of the following in regards to social activity among older adults?


A) It increased life satisfaction, especially when done with family versus friends.
B) It increased life satisfaction, especially when done with friends versus family.
C) It decreased life satisfaction.
D) It had surprisingly little effect on life satisfaction.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Research from Germany has indicated that a child's incidence of obesity is reduced if both parents are physically active.

A) True
B) False

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When children are involved in associative play, they do which of the following?


A) Engage in purposeful, group-oriented play activities involving games
B) Usually play independently, engrossed in their own activity
C) Exhibit an awareness of each other and begin to exchange toys, but without a group goal
D) Select larger group activities to develop leadership skills, to compete, and to form a sense of social recognition

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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