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Cultural hegemony refers to


A) the commercialization of the media.
B) the excessive influence of one culture in society.
C) the resistance of localized cultures to the dominant culture.
D) the modern proliferation of subcultures.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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According to Max Weber,


A) the capitalist economy is the most beneficial to a culture.
B) culture is a source of power.
C) culture influences other institutions.
D) nonmaterial and material culture are equally important.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The dominant culture is often the standard against which other cultures are judged.

A) True
B) False

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Language is constantly evolving in response to social change.

A) True
B) False

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How has the mass media shaped reactions to practice of "taking a knee" during the playing of the U.S. national anthem?

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The mass media has played a significant ...

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Which approach argues that society is found in the words and images that people use to represent behavior and ideas and is thus not an objective thing?


A) Feminist theory
B) Postmodernism
C) Critical sociology
D) New age theory

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Two classic cultural concepts associated with the work of William Graham Sumner are


A) explicit and implicit norms.
B) folkways and mores.
C) dominant culture and subcultures.
D) culture traits and culture concepts.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The discussion of birthday traditions demonstrates that


A) some forms of celebration are universal.
B) even seemingly "normal" practices have cultural roots.
C) American birthday traditions represent cultural lag.
D) U.S. culture dominates globally, even in birthday practices.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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America's dominant culture is characterized by which of the following?


A) Diversity
B) Middle-class values
C) Later-arriving immigrants
D) Asians and Latin Americans

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A major tenet of cultural studies is that


A) material culture is increasingly important.
B) cultural is fundamentally constant.
C) because it is ephemeral, culture can be understood only indirectly.
D) the proper subject for study is nonmaterial culture.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The digital divide refers to


A) inequality based on access to electronic information.
B) differences in technology.
C) differences in perception of media.
D) None of the answer choices are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Define and give two examples of global culture.

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Global culture refers to the shared valu...

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The strength or seriousness of social sanctions is


A) harsh regardless of how strictly the norm is held.
B) generally lighter for violations of folkways than violations of mores.
C) unrelated to the type of norm that is violated.
D) not something that sociologists consider in the study of norm violations.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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B

The diffusion of a single culture throughout the world is termed


A) cultural commerce.
B) cultural relativism.
C) global culture.
D) infusion.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Identify and explain the four sources of cultural change discussed in your text. Provide an example of each.

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The four sources of cultural change disc...

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Which of the following is true about prime-time media?


A) Women are often the large majority of characters.
B) Women are presented as professionals late in their careers.
C) Black women are accurately depicted.
D) Men are a large majority of the characters shown.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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White nationalist groups, such as Identity Evropa and Stormfront, are examples of countercultures.

A) True
B) False

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Norms govern every situation.

A) True
B) False

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The idea of cultural capital was developed by


A) Durkheim.
B) Weber.
C) Marx.
D) Bourdieu.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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D

The transmission of cultural elements from one society to another is called cultural


A) hegemony.
B) diffusion.
C) lag.
D) shock.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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B

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