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Using the graph, assume that the government imposes a $1 tariff on hammers. Answer the following questions given this information. Using the graph, assume that the government imposes a $1 tariff on hammers. Answer the following questions given this information.    a.What is the domestic price and quantity demanded of hammers after the tariff is imposed? b.What is the quantity of hammers imported before the tariff? c.What is the quantity of hammers imported after the tariff? d.What would be the amount of consumer surplus before the tariff? e.What would be the amount of consumer surplus after the tariff? f. What would be the amount of producer surplus before the tariff? g. What would be the amount of producer surplus after the tariff? h. What would be the amount of government revenue because of the tariff? i. What would be the total amount of deadweight loss due to the tariff? a.What is the domestic price and quantity demanded of hammers after the tariff is imposed? b.What is the quantity of hammers imported before the tariff? c.What is the quantity of hammers imported after the tariff? d.What would be the amount of consumer surplus before the tariff? e.What would be the amount of consumer surplus after the tariff? f. What would be the amount of producer surplus before the tariff? g. What would be the amount of producer surplus after the tariff? h. What would be the amount of government revenue because of the tariff? i. What would be the total amount of deadweight loss due to the tariff?

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a.$6, 84
b.66
c.44
d...

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Figure 9-29 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves in a market. Assume that the world price in this market is $1 per unit. Figure 9-29 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves in a market. Assume that the world price in this market is $1 per unit.   -Refer to Figure 9-29. Suppose the country imposes a $1 per unit tariff. If the country allows trade with a tariff, what will be the domestic price in this market? -Refer to Figure 9-29. Suppose the country imposes a $1 per unit tariff. If the country allows trade with a tariff, what will be the domestic price in this market?

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With trade and a tar...

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Trade enhances the economic well-being of a nation in the sense that


A) both domestic producers and domestic consumers of a good become better off with trade, regardless of whether the nation imports or exports the good in question.
B) the gains of domestic producers of a good exceed the losses of domestic consumers of a good, regardless of whether the nation imports or exports the good in question.
C) trade results in an increase in total surplus.
D) trade puts downward pressure on the prices of all goods.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Figure 9-12 Figure 9-12   -Refer to Figure 9-12. Consumer surplus before trade is A) $14,400. B) $16,800. C) $21,600. D) $24,800. -Refer to Figure 9-12. Consumer surplus before trade is


A) $14,400.
B) $16,800.
C) $21,600.
D) $24,800.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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According to the principle of comparative advantage, all countries can benefit from trading with one another because trade allows each country to specialize in doing what it does best.

A) True
B) False

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When a country allows trade and becomes an importer of a good,


A) both domestic producers and domestic consumers become better off.
B) domestic producers become better off, and domestic consumers become worse off.
C) domestic producers become worse off, and domestic consumers become better off.
D) both domestic producers and domestic consumers become worse off.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The nation of Aviana soon will abandon its no-trade policy and adopt a free-trade policy. If the world price of goose meat is $3 per pound and the domestic price of goose meat without trade is $2 per pound, then Aviana should export goose meat.

A) True
B) False

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When a nation first begins to trade with other countries and the nation becomes an importer of corn,


A) this is an indication that the world price of corn exceeds the nation's domestic price of corn in the absence of trade.
B) this is an indication that the nation has a comparative advantage in producing corn.
C) the nation's consumers of corn become better off and the nation's producers of corn become worse off.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit. Figure 9-22 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply in a market. In addition, assume that the world price in this market is $40 per unit.   -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. The deadweight loss caused by the tariff is A) $6,000. B) $9,000. C) $12,000. D) $15,000. -Refer to Figure 9-22. Suppose the government imposes a tariff of $20 per unit. The deadweight loss caused by the tariff is


A) $6,000.
B) $9,000.
C) $12,000.
D) $15,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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If a small country imposes a tariff on an imported good, domestic sellers will gain producer surplus, the government will gain tariff revenue, and domestic consumers will gain consumer surplus.

A) True
B) False

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Scenario 9-3 Suppose domestic demand and domestic supply in a market are given by the following equations: Scenario 9-3 Suppose domestic demand and domestic supply in a market are given by the following equations:   -Refer to Scenario 9-3. With no trade allowed, what are the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? -Refer to Scenario 9-3. With no trade allowed, what are the equilibrium price and quantity in this market?

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The equilibrium pric...

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A tax on an imported good is called a


A) quota.
B) tariff.
C) supply tax.
D) trade tax.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 9-11 Figure 9-11   -Refer to Figure 9-11. Consumer surplus in this market before trade is A) A. B) B + C. C) A + B + D. D) C. -Refer to Figure 9-11. Consumer surplus in this market before trade is


A) A.
B) B + C.
C) A + B + D.
D) C.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If Argentina exports oranges to the rest of the world, Argentina's producers of oranges are worse off, and Argentina's consumers of oranges are better off, as a result of trade.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 9-20 The figure illustrates the market for rice in Vietnam. Figure 9-20 The figure illustrates the market for rice in Vietnam.   -Refer to Figure 9-20. Given that Vietnam is a small country, it is apparent from the figure that A) Vietnam will export rice if trade is allowed. B) Vietnam will import rice if trade is allowed. C) Vietnam has nothing to gain either by importing or exporting rice. D) the world price will fall if Vietnam begins to allow its citizens to trade with other countries. -Refer to Figure 9-20. Given that Vietnam is a small country, it is apparent from the figure that


A) Vietnam will export rice if trade is allowed.
B) Vietnam will import rice if trade is allowed.
C) Vietnam has nothing to gain either by importing or exporting rice.
D) the world price will fall if Vietnam begins to allow its citizens to trade with other countries.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 9-27 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and supply curves in a market. Assume that the world price in this market is $20 per unit. Figure 9-27 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and supply curves in a market. Assume that the world price in this market is $20 per unit.   -Refer to Figure 9-27. If the country allows free trade, how much are consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus with trade? -Refer to Figure 9-27. If the country allows free trade, how much are consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus with trade?

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With trade, consumer...

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Figure 9-28 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves in a market. Figure 9-28 The following diagram shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves in a market.   -Refer to Figure 9-28. Suppose the world price in this market is $6. If the country allows free trade, how much is consumer surplus? -Refer to Figure 9-28. Suppose the world price in this market is $6. If the country allows free trade, how much is consumer surplus?

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With trade...

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A tariff


A) lowers the domestic price of the exported good below the world price.
B) keeps the domestic price of the exported good the same as the world price.
C) raises the domestic price of the imported good above the world price.
D) lowers the domestic price of the imported good below the world price.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose France subsidizes French wheat farmers, while Germany offers no subsidy to German wheat farmers. As a result of the French subsidy, sales of French wheat to Germany


A) may prompt German farmers to invoke the unfair-competition argument.
B) increase the consumer surplus of German buyers of wheat.
C) increase the total surplus of the German people.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When a country abandons a no-trade policy, adopts a free-trade policy, and becomes an exporter of a particular good,


A) consumer surplus increases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
B) consumer surplus increases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.
C) consumer surplus decreases and total surplus increases in the market for that good.
D) consumer surplus decreases and total surplus decreases in the market for that good.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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