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Which, if any, is not one of Adam Smith's canons principles) of taxation?


A) Economy in collection
B) Certainty
C) Convenience of payment
D) Simplicity
E) Equality

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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There is a Federal excise tax on hotel occupancy.

A) True
B) False

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Property can be transferred within the family group by gift or at death. One motivation for preferring the gift approach is:


A) To take advantage of the higher unified transfer tax credit available under the gift tax.
B) To avoid a future decline in value of the property transferred.
C) To take advantage of the per donee annual exclusion.
D) To shift income to higher bracket donees.
E) None of these.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The first income tax on individuals after the ratification of the Sixteenth Amendment to the Constitution) levied tax rates from a low of 2% to a high of 6%.

A) True
B) False

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An excise tax is often used to try to influence behavior.

A) True
B) False

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The pay-as-you-go feature of the Federal income tax on individuals conforms to Adam Smith's canon principle) of certainty.

A) True
B) False

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Under the usual state inheritance tax, two heirs, a cousin and a son of the deceased, would not be taxed at the same rate.

A) True
B) False

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Which, if any, of the following statements best describes the history of the Federal income tax?


A) It did not exist during the Civil War.
B) The Federal income tax on corporations was held by the U.S. Supreme Court to be allowable under the U.S. Constitution.
C) The Federal income tax on individuals was held by the U.S. Supreme Court to be allowable under the U.S. Constitution.
D) Both the Federal income tax on individuals and on corporations was held by the U.S. Supreme Court to be contrary to the U.S. Constitution.
E) None of these.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Two persons who live in the same state but in different counties may not be subject to the same general sales tax rate.

A) True
B) False

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Not all of the states that impose a general sales tax also have a use tax.

A) True
B) False

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The U.S. either Federal, state, or local) does not impose:


A) Franchise taxes.
B) Severance taxes.
C) Occupational fees.
D) Custom duties.
E) Export duties.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The ad valorem tax on personal use personalty is more often avoided by taxpayers than the ad valorem tax on business use personalty.

A) True
B) False

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A characteristic of FUTA is that:


A) It is imposed on both employer and employee.
B) It is imposed solely on the employee.
C) Compliance requires following guidelines issued by both state and Federal regulatory authorities.
D) It is applicable to spouses of employees but not to any children under age 18.
E) None of these.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The IRS agent auditing the return will issue an RAR even if the taxpayer owes no additional taxes.

A) True
B) False

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State income taxes generally can be characterized by:


A) The same date for filing as the Federal income tax.
B) No provision for withholding procedures.
C) Allowance of a deduction for Federal income taxes paid.
D) Applying only to individuals and not applying to corporations.
E) None of these.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Upon audit by the IRS, Faith is assessed a deficiency of $40,000 of which $25,000 is attributable to negligence. The 20% negligence penalty will apply to $25,000.

A) True
B) False

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Before proposing that the state's sales tax be expanded to include food, a legislator should ask whether:


A) the state tax agency will allow this expansion.
B) a majority of his constituents agree.
C) grocery stores will be able to collect the tax.
D) the state's constitution allows for this tax.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In 1987, Roy leased real estate to Drab Corporation for 20 years. Drab Corporation made significant capital improvements to the property. In 2006, Drab decides not to renew the lease and vacates the property. At that time, the value of the improvements is $800,000. Roy sells the real estate in 2018 for $1,200,000 of which $900,000 is attributable to the improvements. When is Roy taxed on the improvements made by Drab Corporation?

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Roy is not subject to taxation on the im...

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Taxes levied by all states include:


A) Tobacco excise tax.
B) Individual income tax.
C) Inheritance tax.
D) General sales tax.
E) None of these.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The principal objective of the FUTA tax is to provide some measure of retirement security.

A) True
B) False

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